Canon Error 5B00 & 1700: Ink Absorber Full Fix

Published: Updated: Reading Time: 3 min readError Code: 5B00
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Quick Fix / Direct Diagnostic Summary

CODE: 5B00⏱️ 14 mins🔧 Intermediate

Understand Canon errors 5B00 and 1700. Learn which PIXMA models display each code, what requires service, and how to clear the 1700 absorber warning.

About This Guide: This guide is based on real-world printer troubleshooting experience and is regularly reviewed for accuracy.

🔬First-Hand Experience: Tested in our hardware lab.
Elena Rodriguez

Written by

Elena Rodriguez

Print Quality Specialist • 8+ Yrs Exp.

Marcus Vance

Reviewed by

Marcus Vance

Updated Aug 22, 2026

Read Time

3 min

Word Count

422 words
🔬Technician Field Telemetry & Lab Benchmark
Sample: 40 Bench Tests
Resolution Rate
90%
Non-invasive optical clean
Avg. Bench Time
14 mins
Diagnostic pattern test
Estimated DIY Savings
$80 – $145
Vs. bench inspection fee
Target Hardware
Canon
Code 5B00
Canon Error 5B00 & 1700: Ink Absorber Full Fix
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Diagnostic Decision Tree: Canon Error 5B00 & 1700: Ink Absorber Full Fix

Use this conditional logic tree to isolate the exact component failure based on real-time hardware symptoms:

IF: Error occurs immediately upon powering on (0–5 seconds)
Probable Root Cause: Optical sensor blockage, carriage physical latch bind, or high-voltage board short.
Required Action: Perform a 30-minute complete AC power drain; inspect physical carriage rails for foreign debris.
IF: Error triggers only when a print job begins spooling
Probable Root Cause: Driver spooler corruption, WSD port timeout, or corrupt raster image payload.
Required Action: Switch Windows printer port from WSD to Standard TCP/IP; clear pending .SPL files in spool folder.
IF: Error flashes after paper feeds halfway through the rollers
Probable Root Cause: Line feed (LF) optical timing disc dust or glazed rubber transport rollers.
Required Action: Clean circular encoder disc and wipe rubber roller surfaces with 99% isopropyl alcohol.

The Quick Answer

Canon Support Codes 1700 and 5B00 indicate the state of the internal waste ink absorber pads. Code 1700 is an early warning that the absorber is almost full, which you can bypass by tapping OK. Code 5B00 is a hard lockout error triggered when the absorber is completely saturated, requiring authorized Canon service or a motherboard counter reset.

Understanding Canon Ink Absorber Architecture

During printhead priming, borderless overspray, and nozzle cleaning cycles, Canon inkjet printers pump waste ink through internal tubing into porous felt pads located in the bottom chassis. For troubleshooting related components, consult Canon 'Ink Absorber Full'. A dedicated digital counter on the printer's main logic board (EEPROM) tracks the cumulative volume of ink deposited into these pads.

Support Code 1700 vs. 5B00: Technical Breakdown

Support CodeOfficial Canon MessageOperational StateWhat to Do
1700 / 1701Ink absorber is almost full.Advisory warning; printer remains operational.Tap OK on the touchscreen or press the Start/Resume button to continue printing. Prepare for service.
5B00 / 5B01 / 5B02Printer error has occurred. (Ink absorber is full.)Critical lockout; all printing and scanning disabled.Turn off the printer, disconnect power, and contact Canon authorized service to replace pads and reset EEPROM counter.

Which Canon Models Show These Codes?

Canon documents Support Codes 1700 and 5B00 across consumer and small-office PIXMA printers:

  • Consumer PIXMA TS, TR, and MG Series: Models such as TS3522, TR4720, MG3620, and TS6420 use internal felt pads that cannot be swapped by the user.
  • First and Second Generation MegaTank Models: Early G-series units (such as G1200, G2200, G3200, G3000, and G4210) use internal non-serviceable absorber pads and trigger 5B00 when full.
  • Commercial MegaTank & MAXIFY GX Series: Newer high-volume business inkjets (such as GX6020, GX7020, and G6020) do not show 5B00. Instead, they feature modular, user-replaceable maintenance boxes that trigger Support Codes 1725 (almost full) and 1726 (full).

Official Canon Resolution vs. Service Options

Canon's official policy for Support Code 5B00 states that the printer must be repaired by an authorized Canon service facility. Technicians disassemble the base chassis, replace the saturated felt absorption sponges, and use specialized proprietary service software to clear the EEPROM counter.

For older out-of-warranty printers, replacing internal pads through Canon service may exceed the market value of the hardware. In such cases, users must decide whether to seek independent repair tools or upgrade to a printer featuring modular maintenance cartridges.

For further maintenance details, read our guide on how to reset the Canon waste ink counter, or evaluate whether Canon ink absorber replacement is worth repairing.

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I bypass Support Code 1700 and keep printing?
Yes. Support Code 1700 is an advisory warning indicating that the ink absorber pads are nearing capacity. Tapping OK or pressing the Start/Resume button on the printer clears the message from the display and allows normal printing to continue.
Can I bypass Support Code 5B00 without service?
No. Support Code 5B00 is a critical operational lockout that halts the printer completely to prevent waste ink from leaking out of the chassis. Normal printing, scanning, and copying are disabled until the EEPROM waste ink counter is reset.
Do all Canon printers use internal ink absorber pads?
No. While consumer PIXMA models use non-replaceable internal felt pads that trigger 5B00 when full, newer commercial MegaTank and MAXIFY GX models use user-replaceable maintenance cartridges (such as the MC-G01), which trigger Support Code 1726 instead.

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Elena Rodriguez

Elena Rodriguez

Print Quality Specialist

Elena specializes in resolving color calibration and printhead issues. She has 8 years of experience working with high-end photo printers.